O. EL Khatib and Nabeel Alkhatib, “A Comprehensive Overview of Kernels in Machine Learning: Mathematical Foundations and Applications”, IJC, vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 150–172, Dec. 2024, Accessed: Jan. 31, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://ijcjournal.org/InternationalJournalOfComputer/article/view/2334